The Nagas

Hill Peoples of Northeast India

Project Introduction The Naga Database
  1. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    installation of a new gate notes Sekrengi festival Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:48 The installation of a gate - the actual ritual, the communal act itself a great reinforcement to 'Khel' morale. The Khel...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  2. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    head-taking practices notes Kipuhe stone Abor expedition Krusihu Tsotonoma khel Angami Kohima Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:49 Hutton, Angami Nagas, 48 Angami - head taking practices. In Kohima when some ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  3. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    symbolism of gate decoration notes Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:50 Gates. Idea of ambiguous form - a number of the forms are capable of entirely different identifications - the big bosses under which rop...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  4. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    significance of gate at Merema notes Merema Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:51 Merema. 1. The gate is of the utmost importance to the village. At times of feud, it is the starting point of a raid and as the...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  5. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    gate of Chetonoma khel, Kohima notes Chetonoma khel Kohima Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:52 Kohima. Chetonoma Khel. 2 gates side by side SKETCH left hand - 2 planks each carved separately but making 1 gat...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  6. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    gate of Dapfetsuma khel, Kohima notes Dapfetsuma khel Kohima Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:53 Kohima. Dapfetsuma Khel. Head between the tips and a great hand sprouting from the horns. Black against dull r...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  7. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    gates of Puchatsuma khel, Kohima notes Puchatsuma khel Kohima Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:54 Kohima. Puchatsuma Khel. A huge lowering gate SKETCH horns empty, the warrior standing at their top - horns b...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  8. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    gates at Chiswejumi notes Angami <Eastern Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:55 Chiswejumi. Eastern Angami. Gates moribund. 6 Khels, only 2 gates, old and moss-grown. Chiswejumi Nasa (founded about 80 years ag...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  9. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    gates at Thenizumi notes Kezonuma khel Narhatsumi khel Shurotsumi khel Risunitsumi khel Angami <Eastern Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:56 Thenizumi. Eastern Angami. (30-32 photos) Kezonuma Khel. All very o...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  10. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    gates at Chezubama notes Shesomi khel Rhatsatsuma khel Harkhutsomi khel Angami <Eastern Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:57 Chezubama Gates. Eastern Angami Shesomi Khel. SKETCH Rhatsatsuma Khel. SKETCH Harkh...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  11. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Ao gates notes Ao Lungkam Mokokchung Khensa Chungtia Ungma Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 12:58 Aos. Village Gates. See tour diary re Lungkam and Mokokchung Morung - an old gate. 2 mithan heads linked togethe...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  12. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    significance of head-taking notes Rengma Konyak Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:1 Significance of head-taking. 1. When examining Naga tribes we have to recognise the fact that an institution will mea...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  13. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    head-taking notes Sangtam Chare Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:2 Sangtam Head-taking - wooden heads. Chare - a gaonbura's house has 3 wooden heads dangling at the end of separate chains of basket heads - th...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  14. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Y posts notes Sangtam Chare Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:3 Sangtam. Y - posts. Chare. cf. Ao influence SKETCH Next Previous
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  15. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    dance notes Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:4 Sangtam dances - male Dancing hats made of palm leaves - worn by young Sangtams who have not yet got warriors' status. SKETCH Next Previous
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  16. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    tattoos notes Chang Chongtore (Chungtore) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:5 Chang tattoo SKETCH head - just behind the eyes - tigeress killed at Chungtore on 28/4. Next Previous
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  17. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    head-taking tactics notes Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:6 Tactics 1. If a village goes on a raid - and on the way another village joins in of its own free will, &amp; if in the fight the actual killing and...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  18. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam village foundation notes Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:7 A Sangtam village is founded by 1, 2 or more clans. According to the number of founder clans there will be village presidents - the ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  19. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    head-taking notes Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:8 Head taking. After taking a head (1-4 strikers) are genna for 30 days - the rest of the raiding party for 6 days - genna (avoid sex, outside food) - whole ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  20. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    head-taking and the symbolism of warriors' dress notes Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:9 Head-taking When the boys of a particular group reach about 18 - 14-15 in a group - they must form the front rank in a...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  21. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    head-taking and the symbolism of warriors' dress notes Ao Sangtam Sangsomo Chongtore (Chungtore) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:10 Dress as a symbolic diagram of the raid. Ceremonial warriors' dress is worn...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  22. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam warriors' dress notes Sangtam Angami Phire-Ahire (Phire) Irrawaddy river Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:11 Sangtam. Warriors' cane helmet is red &amp; yellow (cf. Angami leggings with similar decora...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  23. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam warriors' dress notes Sangtam Chare Sangsomo (Sangsoma) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:12 These days head taking has been stopped (since 1934). Last 13 years - if a boy wants warriors' status he now...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  24. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam village gates notes Sangtam Chongtore Holongba (Holungba) Phire-Ahire (Phire) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:13 Sangtam - the village gate - Chongtore. Annual worship - the lych gate is repaired - t...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  25. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    making a log-drum at Sangsomo notes Chingr clan Thungur clan Sangtam Sangsomo Komongsu Chongtore Panso Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:14 Sangtam - log drum - Sangsomo. Sing-kong (Sangtam) - the drum made 30...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  26. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    log-drums at Anangba and Lirisu notes Sangtam Anangba Lirisu Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:15 Sangtam - log-drum - Anangba. With open end and slim projecting beak. cf. Kalyo Kengyu. SKETCH Shed with a plai...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  27. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    log-drums of Yangti Punyona khel and Amachongre khel, Chongtore notes Yangti Punyona khel Amachongre khel Chuba Sangtam Chongtore Pangsha Younyu (Yongnyu) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:16 Log-drum - Yangti...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  28. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    log-drum at Chare notes Sangtam Chare Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:17 Sangtam - logdrum. Chare - A khel. A large log drum - to the Ao pattern - a large surging 'buffalo' head - eyes, ears, a little tongue...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  29. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam feasts of merit notes Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:18 Feast of Merit. 1. Yungti - big village, 10 big pigs; small, 4-5. All will be killed by the 2 oldest men of the village. One of these ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  30. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam feasts of merit notes Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:19 Sangtam. At feast of merit. Prayer to sun and moon - 'Today we are offering you this mithan. May there be no rain today. May everythin...
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  31. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    the Sangtam god Tsungrangre notes gods Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:20 Likhi - is Tsungrangre's house - under the ground - Tsungrangre sometimes catches a man and drags him underground to his hous...
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  32. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam witches notes Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:21 Witch - amunglara (woman), amungre (man) - can both be called in for men and women. More healers than hostile. If a man is ill or has a pain, called i...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  33. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    christianity notes Chuba Ao Sema Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:22 'Everywhere it is the Christians who have flourished. The Aos became Christians and look at their schools. The Semas became Christi...
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  34. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtams and christianity notes Sangtam Sema Ao Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:23 Sangtams and Christianity. Reasons. 1. The economic calamity of an apotia death. 2. The excessive multiplicity of gennas V. ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  35. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam village gates notes Sangtam Chare Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:24 Sangtam gates. Chare - lych gate pattern cf. Ao. The eastern gate - a massive plank - with mithan horns on back. Western end - the...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  36. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam granaries notes Sangtam Chare Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:25 Sangtam granaries. Like Lhota and Sema and Konyak - outside the family houses - mounted on platforms - but usually with a centre post ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  37. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam morungs (kuying) notes Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:26 Morung. At times of war when menace from enemies - Kuying (morungs) are built - they are guard houses - all the youth sleep there - s...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  38. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam dancing notes Chimongre Chatongre Chongtore Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:27 Sangtam - dancing. Chimongre ronguli - unmarried girls, v. pretty &amp; nice. Hauchare 'A mithan brushing away the flies...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  39. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sema dancing notes Sema Sakhalu (Sakalu) Emilomi Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:28 Semas and dancing. At Sakalu I was told that it was genna for Sema girls and women to dance as otherwise the men would suff...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  40. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam graves notes Sangtam Chongtore Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:29 Sangtam - death customs. The grave. A rich man's at Chongtore - the grave itself fenced round with sliced bamboos and roofed in - wit...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  41. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam view of death and the soul notes Chuba Sangtam Phire-Ahire (Phire Ahire) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:30 Death - the soul. [Phire Ahire &amp; Chuba] Sangtams - a man has only one 'soul' - for 12 m...
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  42. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam bride-price and betrothal notes Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:31 Sangtam - Bride price. 1. A rich man's daughter: 1-2 mithan 1 pig 1 cloth in return the bridegroom receives: 1 granary 1 dao...
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  43. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam migrations notes Siromo Hirola Noksangba Tokyumo Sangtam Phire-Ahire (Phire Ahire) Langa Yimchungr-arr Cheshorr (Chesorr) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:32 Sangtam - Migrations. Sipirr -&gt; Zingpir...
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  44. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam marriage notes Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:32 Sangtam marriage. First effort is to get a girl in the village itself - and only if none suitable do you go further afield - an old woman is ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  45. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam house carving notes Chambesi/ of Phire-Ahire Sangtam Phire-Ahire (Phire Ahire) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:32 Sangtam house carving. House carvings are very rare and are in the main influenced by...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  46. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangsoma headman's house notes Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:33 In Sangsoma - the headman's house had rows of pig's skulls on one side - and on the other and quite apart the skulls of wild animals - wild b...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  47. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    mithan notes Anangba Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:34 Treatment of mithan. When a calf is about a year old it is roped up and dragged to the village. There it is tied up in its owners' house for 5 days - g...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  48. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam women's dress and houses notes Chuba Sangtam Yimchungr Chare Anangba Sangsomo (Sangsoma) Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:35 1. Sangtam women (&amp; Yimchungr) wear cloth leggings when going to the fo...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  49. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam dress notes Sangtam Anangba Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:36 Sangtam dress. 1. Plugs of cotton wool in the ears cf. Aos - can be worn by any old man. 2. A cane helmet with crest of red goat's hair ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  50. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam religion notes Sangtam Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:37 Religion. 1. Makyupelara - God - is in the sky - Minglonglara is his consort, his wife - gives men their souls - when a good man dies, he goe...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  51. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    Sangtam house carvings notes Changphet Khang/ of Anangba Sangtam Anangba Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 5:38 Sangtam - house carvings Changphet Khang of Anangba - a carved pillar in his porch - 2 hornbills an...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  52. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders and annexation notes Williamson Nantaleik R. (Tizu R.) Archer/ W.G. 11.7.1905 13:1 Extract from letter no. 211G dt. 11th July 1905 from Mr Williamson S.D.O. Mokokchung to the Deputy Commission...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  53. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 Extract from Mr Reid's D.C. Naga Hills letter no. 1057G dated 27th September 1905 to the Secretar...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  54. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Lhosjiapu Inato Nantaleik R. (Tizu R.) Tita R. 1.1902 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (a) In January 1902 a land dispute between ...
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  55. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Davis Alisopore (Alisibo) Tatai-ungbong 3.1902 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (b) About March 1902 the Trans-Dikhu village of Al...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  56. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Kevekhu Lago/ of Kuzkunuma 11.1902 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (c) About November 1902 a boy of Kevekhu's, who had taken serv...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  57. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Khukia Inato Yatsimi 12.1902 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (d) About December 1902 some men of Khukia's and Inato's villages fo...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  58. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Servikhe Lhoshiapu Yatsimi 1.1903 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (e) In January 1903 two men of Servikhe's village and two of Lh...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  59. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 3. The following additions to Mr Williamson's list are necessary: Next Previous
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  60. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Mongsenyimti (Mongsemdi) Kongan Dikhu R. Wakching (Jaktung) Wanching (Tablung) 2.1903 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (a) In Febr...
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  61. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Kamahu Mokokchung Urangkong (Orangkong) 3.1903 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (b) In March 1903 the chief of Kamahu came in to M...
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  62. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Sohemi Nahotomi (Nahatomi) 4.1903 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (c) In April 1903 Sohemi raided new Nahatomi and took one head....
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  63. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Inato Sotoemi (Sotoyemi) Yezashimi (Yezashami) Yezami Lochomi (Lochumi) 7.1903 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (d) In July 1903 S...
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  64. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Ao Salulamang (Salunamang) Noksan (Noksen) Mozungjami Longmisa 11.1903 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (e) In November 1903 two m...
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  65. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Kuki Aishan Meluri (Melomi) Jatsami 2.1904 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (f) In February 1904 the Aishan Kukis and Melomi raide...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  66. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Sema Aichisagami Yachumi Seromi Yehimi (Yehim) 9.1905 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (g) In September 1905 three men of Aichisag...
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  67. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Changliba/ headman of Char Ao Litim (Litam) Laksu Chare (Char) Longmisa 9.1905 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 (h) In September 1...
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  68. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Posoki Litsami Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 4. The above list shows what the present condition of our frontier is. And the lis...
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  69. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Servikhe Sakhai Lhoshiapu Namsang Kamahu Mozungjami Yazim Dikhu R. Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 5. If I am correct in my view ...
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  70. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Mangaki Kamahu Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 6. The relations of trans-frontier villages among themselves could hardly be worse...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  71. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region notes Sema Ao Nantaleik R. (Tizu R.) Dikhu R. Mozungjami Namsang Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 7. It has been admitted that this stat...
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  72. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region annexation notes McCabe Davis Porteous Lhota Ao Mokokchung Mozung Dikhu R. Yachumi Mozungjami Kamahu Yazim Aichisagami 1884-1903 Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  73. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    murders in the Trans-frontier region annexation notes Yangnyu R. (Yangnu R.) Tita R. Sohemi Reid/ W.J. Williamson Archer/ W.G. 27.9.1905 1946-1948 13:1 9. I assume that, while annexation back to the B...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  74. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    head-hunting and control area notes Adams/ P.F. Dundas Godfrey 30.5.1947 Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 13:1 Office of the Deputy Commissioner: Naga Hills. Kohima, Naga Hills. Dated the 30th May 1947 D.O. no....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  75. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    history of the extermination of Ukha 1939-1945 notes Ukha Pangsha Agching (Aghching) Yakthu Shakchi Agching (Aoching) Yangnyu R. Tobu 1939-1945 Archer/ W.G. 1946-1948 13:1 The History of the Extermina...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  76. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 Office of the Deputy Commissioner. Naga Hills. Memo no. 54/G dated Kohima 25th April 1947. To the Addl. ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  77. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yungya Kamahu 14.8.1920 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D.O's 671G. dt. 14/8/20: Raid by Yungya on Kamahu due to internal Morung feuds...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  78. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Urangkong (Ourangkong) Yungya Yacham Kamahu 20.8.1920 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 D.C. no 1739G dt. 20/8/20: Asked if he could inter...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  79. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yacham Kamahu Yong 1921-1922 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 1921: More trouble between Yacham and Kamahu and Yong. Oct.21: D.C. allowed...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  80. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 famine notes Yachumi 9.1922 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 Sept.22: Famine in Yachumi area but relief very difficult. Next Previous
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  81. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Sema Chang Sangtam Houpu Tsingarr Yacham Akhoia 7.1922 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 July 22: Semas at war with Changs and Sangtams, H...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  82. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yungya Kamahu Dikhu R. 2.1923 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 Feb.23: Yungya took a Kamahu head on British territory near the Dikhu. Sur...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  83. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yungya Kamahu Dikhu R. Tangsa 5.2.1923-23.4.1923 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D.O's 1239G dt. 5/2/23: Yungya took head of a Kamahu ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  84. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yungya Tangsa Hukpong (Hukpung) Pongu Mongnyu Saoching Urangkong (Ourangkong) 24.7.1923 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D.O's 465G dt....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  85. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yungya Tangsa 28.8.1923 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 D.C's 1413G dt. 28/8/23: Yungya occupied and one wanted man secured. Govt. appro...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  86. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yungya 24.8.1923 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D.O's 602G dt. 24/8/23: Reports Yungya successfully occupied by surprise on 20th-24th...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  87. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 (Gap from Sept 1923. until Dec. 1924) Next Previous
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  88. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Nian Chinglong 26.12.1924 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D.O's report dt. 26.12.24: Six Nian boys murdered. A Chinglong woman crossin...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  89. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Aopao (Chongwe) Nian Totok Sowa (Chua) Mongnyu 22.12.1924-2.2.1925 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D.O's no. 989G dt. 22/12/24: (1) Re...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  90. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yang-Am (Yongam) Ngangting Aopao Choha Panso Tsoiphu Kengphu 26.2.1925 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 26/2/25: Yungya friendly. Yongam ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  91. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Mongnyu Yungya (Yongya) 11.4.1925 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 11:4:25: D.C's orders on various T.F. Konyak affairs. Mongnyu demand s...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  92. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Mon Yangpho Shengha 18.3.1926 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 Mon. Yangpho. Shengha. Each fined Rs. 200/- for bringing heads on to Briti...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  93. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yacham Kamahu Wangla Tanu Longphong (Longphung) Lunglam (Longlam) 19.3.1926 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D.O's 650G dt. 19/3/26: Ya...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  94. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Hukpong Pongu 16.8.1926 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D.O's 774G dt. 16/8/26: Hukpong and Pongu make peace. Next Previous
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  95. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Borjan 8.1926 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 Aug.26: Theft of pipes from Borjan. Next Previous
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  96. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Yacham Mongtikang 11.1927 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 Nov.27: Yacham raided Mongtikang. Next Previous
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  97. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Tuensang Yacham Mongtikang Yong Phomching 12.1927 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 Dec.27: Tuensang took a Yacham head. Mongtikang burnt ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  98. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Panso Chingmei 7.1928 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 July.28: Panso failed to surprise Chingmei who got three heads. Next Previous
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  99. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Longkhai Lungha (Lengha) Totok Sowa Nian (Ngang) Aopao (Chongwe) Chen Chinkao Shengha Tang 3.9.1928 Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 S.D....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
  100. manuscript notes made by W.G. Archer between 1946 & 1948, and miscellaneous papers and letters
    trans-frontier raids from 1920 to 1946 notes Pawsey/ C.R. Archer/ W.G. 25.4.1947 1946-1948 13:2 File XIII 5(A) Nov.27 - Jan.29 Next Previous
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:07:55
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