The Nagas

Hill Peoples of Northeast India

Project Introduction The Naga Database
  1. published - J.H. Hutton, Diaries of Two Tours in the Unadministered Area East of the Naga Hills', 1926
    Second Tour Mongre - Yangpire and Lhoshyepu - Kosanasami land disputes - allowed to fight each other; Kiyakhu - Ghukhwi land case settled; Kiyakhu - Zhekiya land dispute not investigated articles tour...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  2. published - J.H. Hutton, Diaries of Two Tours in the Unadministered Area East of the Naga Hills', 1926
    Second Tour dak carrier, Delahing, found suffering from a fit articles tours Hunitso Delahing Kilomi Sathazumi (Satazuma) 27.11.1923-28.11.1923 Hutton/ J.H. 10.1923-11.1923 27th. To Kilomi. 28th. Doub...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  3. published - J.H. Hutton, Diaries of Two Tours in the Unadministered Area East of the Naga Hills', 1926
    Second Tour to Sakhabama, then Kohima; Delahing's death blamed on a godling articles tours 29.11.1923-30.11.1923 Hutton/ J.H. 10.1923-11.1923 29th. Double marched to Sakhabama, 20 miles where I learne...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  4. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter I. Distribution and Movement of the Population. Naga Hills reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 The population of the Naga Hills has increased b 20,043 or by 12.6 per cent. The figure, however, includes ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  5. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter I. Distribution and Movement of the Population. Naga Hills J.P. Mills' analysis of the census reports Mills/ J.P. Mullan/ C.S. 1931 Nevertheless, Mr J.P. Mills, I.C.S., the Deputy Commissioner...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  6. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter I. Distribution and Movement of the Population. Naga Hills reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary Table 1. Density, water-supply and crops] Naga Hills Mean density per square mile i...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  7. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter I. Distribution and Movement of the Population. Naga Hills reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary Table 3. Variation in relation to density since 1881] Naga Hills Percentage of var...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  8. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter I. Distribution and Movement of the Population. Naga Hills reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary Table 5. Persons per house and houses per square mile] Naga Hills Average number o...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  9. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter II. The Population of Towns and Villages reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsiduary Table 1.] Distribution of the population between towns and villages Naga Hills Average population pe...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  10. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter II. The Population of Towns and Villages reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary Table 2.] Number per mille of the total population and of each main religion who live in towns Naga H...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  11. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter IV. Age. reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsiduary table 5.] Proportion of children under 10 and of persons 60 and over to those aged 15-40; also of married females aged 15-40 per 100 f...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  12. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter V. Sex reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary table 1.] General proportions of the sexes by natural divisions and districts. Number of females to 1,000 males (actual population) Nag...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  13. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter VII. Infirmities insanity reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 85. The number of persons recorded as insane had increased by 1,327 since 1921....In the hills, however, although the proportion of insane p...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  14. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter VII. Infirmities Deaf-mutism reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 In 1921, 1911 and 1901 the Naga Hills was far the worst district for deaf-mutism, yet the figures for 1931 show this infirmity is not muc...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  15. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter VII. Infirmities Blindness reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 The hill districts - as at all previous censuses - have the highest proportion of blind. The Naga Hills and Manipur show an improvement sin...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  16. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter VII. Infirmities Leprosy reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 94. It is distressing to note how few ... lepers are receiving proper care and treatment. There are only two small leper asylums in British t...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  17. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter VII. Infirmities reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary Table 1.] Number per 100,000 of the population at each of the last five censuses: Naga Hills ______________________Male______...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  18. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter VIII. Occupation reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsiduary Table 2a.] Distribution by sub-classes in natural divisions and districts. (a) Earners (principal occupation) and working depe...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  19. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter VIII. Occupation reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsiduary table 2b.] Distribution by sub-classes in natural divisions and districts. (b) Earners (subsiduary occupation) Number per mill...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  20. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter IX. Literacy reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsiduary table 2.] Literacy by age, sex and locality. Naga Hills Number per mille who are literate ____________________________Total___Mal...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  21. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter IX. Literacy reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Table 3.] Literacy by religion, sex and locality. Aged 5 and over. Number per mille who are literate ____________Males_____Females_________ ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  22. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter X. Language reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 Mr J.P. Mills, I.C.S., Deputy Commissioner of the Naga Hills, tells me that Kachha Naga (though a term which is in common use) is a meaningless expression...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  23. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter X. Language Tibeto-Chinese family. The Naga group. reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 138. ....The Naga group is one of the most interesting groups o the Assam-Burmese branch. The number of speakers of...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  24. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter X. Language reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary Table 1.] Distribution of total population by language _Language____________Total_number_____Number_per_mille___Where_chiefly _____...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  25. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter X. Language reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsiduary table 2.] (a) Number per 10,000 of the total population who speak: Naga Hills Assamese as mother tongue: total - 46 as mother tong...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  26. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter X. Language reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsiduary table 3.] Comparison of tribe and language tables Tribe_and_language____Strength_of_tribe__Number_speaking_tribal_language ________...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  27. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter XI. Religion reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary table 2.] Distribution by district of the main religions. Naga_Hills__1931__1921__1911__1901__1891 Hindu_______361___390___282___3...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  28. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter XI. Religion reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 [Summary of Subsidiary table 3.] Christians - number and variations Naga Hills Actual number of Christians in ___1931___1921___1911___1901___1891 _22,908...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  29. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Chapter 12. Caste, tribe, race and nationality increase and decrease in certain castes and tribes reports Mullan/ C.S. 1931 156. ...The Lhotas who numbered over 22,000 in 1891 have gradually decreased...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  30. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S contact with civilization reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 The conditions obtai...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  31. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S exploitation of natural resources; Government's view on jhum land reports Mullan/ C....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  32. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S wage-labour in the plains reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 There is no systemat...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  33. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S communications spread disease reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 Improved communi...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  34. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S rice beer; distilled liquor reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 The national drink...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  35. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S opium reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 Opium is only consumed in certain areas....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  36. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S prostitution reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 The opening up of the cart road t...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  37. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S trade reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 While the extension of communications ha...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  38. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S Khonoma substituted trade for raiding reports Khonoma Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  39. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S prostitution reports Kohima Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 I have mentioned above the...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  40. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S dangers of education reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 Education of the type whi...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  41. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S foreign dress reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 Foreign dress is spreading slowl...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  42. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S use of corrugated iron reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 Nagas who have taken wh...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  43. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S sacrifice of mithun, and head hunting reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 Only two...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  44. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S effect on culture by missionaries reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 Realising th...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  45. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S missionary suppression of alchohol reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 To any one ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  46. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S ceremonial dress, singing and dancing, suppressed by missionaries reports Mullan/ C....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  47. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S effect of missions on wood-carving, xylophones and morungs reports Mullan/ C.S. Mill...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  48. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S effect on the Nagas of missionary suppressions reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  49. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix A. The effect on the tribes of the Naga Hills district of Contacts with civilization, by J.P. Mills, I.C.S reflections on the future for the Nagas reports Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 Times ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  50. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix B. (1). The Western Rengma Nagas reports Rengma <Western Khezha-Kenoma (Kheza-Kenoma) Therugu Mt. Insinyu (Kitagha) Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 1. The tribe is divided into a southern and a...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  51. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix B. (1). The Western Rengma Nagas megaliths reports Gwalu/ of Phesinyu Rengma <Western Silizuma (Phesinyu) 1929 Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 6. There is a certain amount of terraced cultivati...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  52. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix B. (1). The Western Rengma Nagas stone seats; houses; Feasts of Merit; house horns reports Rengma <Western Tesophenyu Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 8. Circular, or, more usually, semicircular...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  53. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix B. (1). The Western Rengma Nagas religion; myths about planets, storms and eclipses reports Rengma <Western Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 11. It is very vaguely believed that the sun is male ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  54. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix B. (1). The Western Rengma Nagas burial of the dead reports Rengma <Western Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 12. The dead are buried in the village. Sometimes a man will ask to be buried outside...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  55. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix B. (1). The Western Rengma Nagas souls of the dead reports Rengma <Western Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 13. The soul of the dead man remains in the village till the Ngada ceremony which mark...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  56. published - extracts on the Nagas from 'Census of India, 1931 - Volume III - Assam Report'
    Appendix B. (1). The Western Rengma Nagas appearance; agriculture; muscical instruments; weapons; heads reports Rengma <Western Mullan/ C.S. Mills/ J.P. 1931 14. The complexion is sallow. The hair is ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  57. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    author sets off to catch boat diaries 25.9.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (1) Saturday, 25th Sept. 1937 Breakfasted 8.30, &amp; finished packing. Mother &amp; Graham came round about 10....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  58. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    first day at sea diaries 26.9.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (3) Sunday, 26th Sept. Extra hour in bed owing to clocks being put forward. Slight sea; hardly any movement. A very long, dul...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  59. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    drive to Yanganpokpi village diaries Taylor/ Col. Shumshu Fergus Marguerite Ranald Alexa Yaingangpokpi (Yanganpokpi) 10.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (4) Nov. 10th Got up at 6, finis...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  60. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    march to Songphel village diaries Shongphel (Songphel) 11.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 11th Packed up by 7.30, left by 8.10. A mile of more on the road. Then by bridle track, t...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  61. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    meeting with Tuinem headmen; a dance at Tuinem diaries Taylor/ Col. Taylor/ Mrs. Pongse Khunthak (Kungthak) Tuinem 12.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 12th Left Songphel about same...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  62. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Nagas treated for illness; hard march to Ukhrul village diaries Taylor/ Col. Taylor/ Mrs. Duncan/ Mrs. Pongse Ukhrul 13.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 13th Left Tuinem about 8.30...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  63. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    photography around Ukhrul village diaries Duncan/ Mr. Duncan/ Mrs. Taylor/ Col. Ukhrul 14.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 14th Latish breakfast. Still very stiff. About 10.30 went...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  64. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    meeting with headman Michivam; photography in Ukhrul diaries Michivam/ of Ukhrul Taylor/ Col. Taylor/ Mrs Pongse Ukhrul 15.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 15th Up by 7.30, feeling...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  65. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    near-accident on march to Lumbui diaries vaccination Taylor/ Col. Taylor/ Mrs. Duncan/ Mrs. Michivam Lumbui 16.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 16th. Woke up 5.30, bath 6., breakfa...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  66. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    fishing after march to Thoubal diaries Taylor/ Col. Taylor/ Mrs. Shumshu Thoubal 17.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 17th Marched 8 o'clock. No headman to see us off. Lumbui blase ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  67. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    fishing at Thoubal village diaries Taylor/ Col. Taylor/ Mrs. Horace Alexa Pongse Thoubal Yaingangpokpi (Yangaingpokpi) 18.11.1937-19.11.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 18th. Up about...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  68. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Imphal to Kangupkhul diaries Horace Alexa Shumshu Jeffery Kangchup Khul (Kangupkhul) 1.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (33) Dec. 1st (1937) Woke at 6, up 6.30 &amp; packed japha. Lex l...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  69. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Kangupkhul to Howchong bungalow diaries Haochong (Howchong) 2.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 2nd. Marched about 9 o'clock from Kangupkhul. Still heavy rain, track appallingly sli...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  70. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Howchong to Lukumbi bungalow diaries Lukhambi (Lukumbi) 3.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 3rd. Heavy rain all night, in spite of hopeful gleam in sky yesterday afternoon. Marched ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  71. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Lukumbi to Liwapokpi; fishing diaries Liwapokpi 4.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 4th. Saturday. Short march from Lukumbi. 5 miles. Lexie's toe very sore. Coolies helped us down s...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  72. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Liwapokpi to Tamenglong diaries Shaw/ Reggie Tamenglong 5.12.1937-6.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 5th. Sunday Marched 9.30, after taking one or two pictures. Heard 6 or 7 differ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  73. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Tamenglong to the Barak river diaries Shumshu Barak R. Tamenglong 7.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 7th. Tuesday Coolies came early. We marched about 9.30, Stayed some time. Rathe...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  74. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    fishing in the Barak river diaries Barak R. 8.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 8th. Wednesday Halted. Jeff went fishing early. Followed him upstream by path over bamboo bridges, bu...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  75. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    rafting on the Barak river diaries Humja Barak R. 9.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 9th Thursday Packed up by 8.30 or so, but breakfasted late (Jeff looking at bridge &amp; esp. f...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  76. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Saramba camp to Joute diaries Shumshu Saramba Joute 10.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 10th Saramba Camp to Joute. Next march reputed to be 3 miles, one beyond 6, so Jeff told coo...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  77. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Joute to Paparam diaries Humja Umaid Pabram (Paparam) 11.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 11th. Joute to Paparam or Thingkoipli. Started off again, this time with camera &amp; view...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  78. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Paparam to Morai Lok diaries Humja Umaid Shumshu Barak R. Marui Thok R. (Morai Lok) 12.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 12th Paparam to Morai Lok (Mukhnai Muk). Left about 10, Mean...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  79. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    camp at Morai Lok diaries Marui Thok R. (Morai Lok) 13.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 13th. Went back up Naga path to Falls, with Umaid &amp; tiffin-coolie - Humja building new r...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  80. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Morai Lok to Shempong diaries Marui Thok R. (Morai Lok) Shempong 14.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (63) Dec. 14th Off early. New rafts ready, and crossed stream in H.M.S. Barak II. Ar...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  81. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    bakhsheesh diaries 15.12.1937 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Dec. 15th. Housemaid asked Jeff for extra bakhsheesh. Unpopular move, and first in the trip to do so, except the Christian choir a...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  82. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    diaries Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (Odd scraps, possibly from this notebook, one with score &amp; words of Naga song etc.) Next Previous
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  83. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Silchar to Jhirighat diaries Shamshu Kharram Din Celia Jeffery 14.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection Nov. 14th 1938 Jhirighat 10 miles Left Silchar by lorry 11.20a.m. Arrived Lakhipur 12....
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  84. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    coolies arrive diaries 15.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (2) Nov. 15th Jhirighat Halted at Jhirighat. Jeff out inspecting in morning; we wrote home letters and hoped for coolies. If c...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  85. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Jhirighat to Makru Bridge; description of collies; treating ailments diaries 'Marigold' Makru Bridge 16.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (4) Nov. 16th Makru Bridge. 14.5 Breakfast 6.30,...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  86. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    note refering to coolies described on 16th November 1938 diaries Shaw/ Reggie Gimson Katcha Pabram (Paparam) 7.1.1939 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection [note: Jan. 7th 1939 Coolies proved to be ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  87. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    further note referring to coolies described on 16th November 1938 diaries Maruong 1.9.1945 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection [My friends of Mandu were 'Maruongs'. The mixture of types is charact...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  88. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Makru Bridge to Barak Bridge diaries 'Marigold' Shamshu 17.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (8) Nov. 17th Barak Bridge. 10. Marched from Makru through Kala Naga (Oinomlong) to Barak Bri...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  89. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Barak Bridge camp; filming diaries 'Charles' 'Cupid' 18.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (11) Nov. 18th Barak Bridge. Still more of Kambirong turned up next day. Showed them last years'...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  90. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    visit to Kambirong; village dance diaries Hamja 'George' 'Nijinsky' Cummins/ Paddy 'Charles' 'Cupid' Kambiron (Kambirong) 19.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (14) Nov. 19th. Barak Bridg...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  91. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Barak Bridge camp; treating ailments; negotiating for Kabui dance dress diaries 'John Willy' Kharram Din 'Gary Cooper' Naipuiga 'Nijinsky' Kangui 20.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (21...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  92. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Barak camp to Laikot diaries Dainoi Naipuiga Kangui 'George' Hwamdai Hamja 21.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (25) Nov. 21st Laikot 6m. Collected my Naga jungle-rat trap from behind th...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  93. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Laikot to Longkaiphum, by raft diaries 'Cuthbert' Jehap Shamshu Hamja 22.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (28) Nov. 22nd Longkaiphum. 5 Left Laikot camp by raft, minus tiffin-basket, an...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  94. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    exploring the Barak river bank diaries 'Cuthbert' Barak R. 23.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (32) Nov. 23rd. Longkaiphum approx. 5 to 6. V. rough. Halted, to explore Chota Hatea. Set ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  95. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Barak river to Longphailum diaries 'Cuthbert' 'Livingstone' Kuki Longphailum 24.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (38) Nov. 24th. Longphailum. 5 miles. Left by Naga path along shore; it ...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  96. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    dispensary; Longphailum to Chongmon diaries Chongmun (Chongmon) 25.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (42) Nov. 25th 13 miles. Chongmon. Woke up early &amp; went out. Clouds gone, stars b...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  97. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Chongmon to Phaibok diaries 26.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (48) Nov. 26th Phaibok. 6 miles. Woke early and went out. Found glorious sunrise &amp; called Celia. We hung about, looki...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  98. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    to Irangmukh diaries 27.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (50) Nov. 27th. Irangmukh. 6. Left by raft, all the baggage going too. Had a shortish march to Irangmukh; all the dogs distribut...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  99. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Irangmukh diaries 28.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (54) Nov. 28th Irangmukh. Halted. Jeff went out fishing early up the Irang. We held a super washday and disposed of enormous arrear...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11
  100. diaries kept by Ursula Graham Bower on visits to Manipur and North Cachar between 1937 and 1940
    Irangmukh to Kangreng diaries Jenap Hamja 29.11.1938 Graham Bower/ Ursula private collection (58) Nov. 29th Kangreng. 6. Left by raft again. Next two marches reputed short, so resolved to double if we...
    Last modification: on 02 Nov 2011 at 16:08:11